Bernstein & Associates, Architects
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Correctional Healthcare

Representative Correctional Healthcare Projects :

Representative Correctional Healthcare Projects :
(Peter Krasnow, FAIA - Project Architect)

  • Regional Medical Unit at Sing Sing, Ossining, NY

  • Sarasota County Jail & Community Corrections Center, Sarasota, Florida

  • Illinois Youth Center, Clinton, IL

  • FBOP FCI/FPC, Glenville, WV

  • FBOP USP/FPC, Canaan, PA

  • FBOP USP/FPC, McCreary County, KY

  • New Maximum Security Prison Prototype, Illinois

  • Minnesota Close Custody Facility, Rush City, MN

  • Federal Correctional Institution, Manchester, KY

  • Montville Correctional Facility, CT

  • Carl Robinson Correctional Institution, Enfield, CT

  • Greensville Correctional Center, Jarratt, VA

  • Eastern Kentucky Correctional Complex, West Liberty

  • Young Adults Correctional Facility, Rio Piedras, PR

  • Madison District Courthouse, Detroit, MI

  • Sullivan Correctional Facility at Woodbourne, NY

  • Oak Park Heights Maximum Security Prison, MN

  • Trenton State Prison, Trenton, NJ

  • Arizona State Prison, Perryville (Tucson Prototype), AZ

  • Diagnostic & Evaluation Center, Lincoln, NE

  • Lincoln Correctional Center, Lincoln, NE

Key Individuals in the area of Correctional Healthcare Design are :

William N. Bernstein, PMI, ACHA, LEED®AP, AIA :

Principal-in-Charge and Project Manager --- William N. Bernstein, PMI, ACHA, LEED®AP, AIA ---- is a licensed architect within the state of Florida. Founder/Principal of NYC-based Bernstein & Associates, Architects since 1990, he was educated at the Yale University School of Architecture (M. Arch. 1985), and is a well-known health-care architect, experienced in correctional facility design, and a member of the American College of Healthcare Architects.  In addition to his published and awarded healthcare design work, Mr. Bernstein is equally strong in the areas of construction and project management; he is also the founder/principal of Empire Projects, Inc. --- a NYC-based project management firm --- and has received the Certificate in Healthcare Construction from the American Hospital Association.

Peter Krasnow, FAIA :

Correctional Healthcare Facility Design Consultant --- Peter Krasnow, FAIA ---- is a licensed architect, Fellow of the American Institute of Architects, and author of Correctional Facility Design & Detailing (McGraw-Hill). He has 35-years of experience in programming, planning, designing and specifying technologies appropriate to prisons that integrate healthcare related services.

Correctional Healthcare Philosophy :

Our team has a solid understanding is uniquely qualified to program, plan and design correctional healthcare facilities to assure that they will meet current and future health care requirements.  We possess the qualifications, skills and experience to analyze, review and communicate both options and solutions.  

Our team will, in the course of our study:

  • Meet with and interview the existing health care providers and members of the Division of Corrections’ management and work closely with other various agencies responsible for managing relevant health care activities.    

  • Address the current and future capacity and housing needs for health inmates

  • Reflect safety and security considerations of the correctional environments, specifically local correctional agencies (jails), with their heterogeneous inmate population, variable and short lengths of stay, high volume admissions and discharges, and strategic entry point from the community

  • Meet or exceed, at a minimum, NCCHC and FMJ standards and that adhere to other applicable standards, and

  • Reflect community values for applicable health care services within the Division of Corrections facilities.

Each prison program includes a centralized medical unit that is comprised of examination, treatment and laboratory functions that most often include an infirmary for those inmates not able to be housed in general population settings.  Among the increasing services in healthcare correctional settings is the need for separate health related services and housing. Often a facility will house these inmates in separate units and adjacent to an infirmary to minimize staffing costs. The health inmate has unique requirements, which are often similar to medically housed patients:

  • Single occupancy rooms;

  • Single level housing units (no mezzanines);

  • Exam and treatment rooms and counseling rooms located within a housing unit;

  • Nurses’ station centralized, with a dedicated custody officer’s area;

  • Outdoor exercise area located adjacent to the housing unit;

  • A generous amount of natural light into patient rooms and day space; and

  • An environment rich in color, texture and materials that have a behavioral change affect on the population to reduce violence against inmate and staff alike.

The number of health beds is determined in the programming and planning phases of each project and vary depending on the size of the general population housed in a correctional facility. Sometimes health patients can occupy a separate wing of a general population housing unit to help reduce staffing cost.  In summary, it is a best practice that each correctional facility incorporates a separate medical and health program to further classify incarcerated population by management type.

Correctional Healthcare Links :

 

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